The conquest and the judges · Joshua 3–4
Crossing the Jordan
Joshua leads Israel from Shittim to the Jordan, which overflows all its banks at harvest time. Three days later, the officers give the order: follow the ark of the covenant, carried by the priests, at a distance of about two thousand cubits, “for ye have not passed this way heretofore.” Joshua announces, “Sanctify yourselves: for to morrow the LORD will do wonders among you.” The moment the priests’ feet touch the water, the river stops and stands in a heap, far upstream, near the city of Adam. The priests stand firm on dry ground in the middle of the Jordan while all Israel crosses over, opposite Jericho. Twelve men, one from each tribe, take twelve stones from the riverbed; set up at Gilgal, they will tell the children, “Israel came over this Jordan on dry land.”
What happens
- Joshua leaves Shittim and leads Israel to the Jordan Joshua 3:1
- “Sanctify yourselves: for to morrow the LORD will do wonders” Joshua 3:5
- The priests’ feet touch the water: the river stops in a heap Joshua 3:15–16
- The priests stand on dry ground, and all Israel crosses over Joshua 3:17
- Twelve men take twelve stones from the middle of the Jordan Joshua 4:2–3
- The stones set up at Gilgal: “Israel came over this Jordan on dry land” Joshua 4:20–22
Who is in this story
The lesson
God opens the way for those who step out in faith behind his presence: the waters stop only when the priests’ feet touch the river. The twelve stones remind us to tell our children about our deliverances, so that all the earth may know his hand is mighty.
That all the people of the earth might know the hand of the Lord, that it is mighty: that ye might fear the Lord your God for ever.
Quick quiz on this story
Where does Joshua set up the twelve stones the men carried out of the Jordan?
The people come up out of the Jordan and camp at Gilgal; there “those twelve stones, which they took out of Jordan, did Joshua pitch in Gilgal.” Joshua 4:19–20
What do the priests carry ahead of the people as they enter the Jordan?
Joshua commands the priests, “Take up the ark of the covenant, and pass over before the people.” They take it up and go before the people. Joshua 3:6
At what time of year does the Jordan overflow all its banks?
When the priests’ feet are dipped in the edge of the water, the text notes that “Jordan overfloweth all his banks all the time of harvest.” Joshua 3:15
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