The early church · Acts 16
Lydia, the Seller of Purple
At Troas, Paul has a vision in the night: a man of Macedonia pleads with him, “Come over into Macedonia, and help us.” Concluding that the Lord has called them, Paul and his companions set sail and arrive at Philippi, the chief city of that part of Macedonia and a Roman colony. On the Sabbath, they go outside the city, to a riverside where they expect to find a place of prayer, and speak to the women gathered there. One of them, Lydia, a seller of purple from the city of Thyatira, worships God and listens. “Whose heart the Lord opened,” so that she paid attention to what Paul said. She is baptized with her household, then urges the missionaries, “If ye have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house, and abide there.” Later, after their release from prison, Paul and Silas will return to her house to see the brothers before leaving.
What happens
- A vision at Troas: “Come over into Macedonia, and help us” Acts 16:9–10
- From Troas to Philippi, the chief city of that part of Macedonia Acts 16:11–12
- On the Sabbath, by a riverside, they speak to the women gathered there Acts 16:13
- Lydia, a seller of purple: “whose heart the Lord opened” Acts 16:14
- Baptized with her household, she urges them to stay at her home Acts 16:15
- Released from prison, Paul and Silas go to Lydia’s house Acts 16:40
Who is in this story
The lesson
It is the Lord who opens hearts: Paul speaks, Lydia listens, but the gospel wins her only because God opens her heart. A faith that is just born expresses itself right away through baptism and hospitality.
And a certain woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, which worshipped God, heard us: whose heart the Lord opened, that she attended unto the things which were spoken of Paul.
Quick quiz on this story
What call does Paul hear in his night vision at Troas?
A man of Macedonia appears to Paul and pleads with him, “Come over into Macedonia, and help us.” The missionaries conclude that the Lord has called them to preach the gospel there. Acts 16:9–10
What is Lydia’s trade?
Lydia is “a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira,” and a woman who worshipped God. Acts 16:14
Where do Paul and his companions go on the Sabbath, at Philippi?
They went out of the city by a river side, where prayer was wont to be made, and spoke to the women who had gathered there. Acts 16:13
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