The early church · Acts 14
Paul and Barnabas Mistaken for Gods at Lystra
Threatened with stoning at Iconium, Paul and Barnabas take refuge in Lystra, in Lycaonia. There, a man crippled from birth, who has never walked, listens to Paul. Seeing that he has faith to be healed, Paul says to him in a loud voice, “Stand upright on thy feet.” The man leaps up and walks. The crowd cries out in the Lycaonian language, “The gods are come down to us in the likeness of men.” Barnabas becomes Zeus, and Paul Hermes, because he is the chief speaker; the priest of Zeus is already bringing oxen to offer sacrifice to them. The apostles tear their clothes: “We also are men of like passions with you!” They call the crowd to turn to the living God, who made heaven and earth. Soon afterward, Jews from Antioch and Iconium turn the crowd around: Paul is stoned and dragged out of the city, left for dead. But he gets up and sets out the next day for Derbe.
What happens
- A man crippled from birth leaps up and walks Acts 14:8–10
- “The gods are come down to us in the likeness of men” Acts 14:11–12
- The priest of Zeus wants to offer them oxen Acts 14:13
- “We also are men”: turn to the living God Acts 14:14–15
- Paul is stoned, left for dead, then gets up Acts 14:19–20
- “Through much tribulation…”: the disciples are strengthened Acts 14:21–22
Who is in this story
The lesson
Paul and Barnabas refuse the glory that belongs to God alone: they are only men, witnesses of the living God. And persecution does not stop them: entering the kingdom means passing through trials, but God raises up his servants.
And saying, Sirs, why do ye these things? We also are men of like passions with you, and preach unto you that ye should turn from these vanities unto the living God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are therein:
Quick quiz on this story
What name does the crowd at Lystra give to Paul?
The crowd called Barnabas Zeus, and Paul Hermes, “because he was the chief speaker.” Acts 14:11–12
What happens to Paul when Jews from Antioch and Iconium win over the crowd?
These Jews persuaded the people and, “having stoned Paul, drew him out of the city, supposing he had been dead.” Acts 14:19
How do Barnabas and Paul react when they learn that the people want to offer them a sacrifice?
The apostles “rent their clothes, and ran in among the people,” crying out, “We also are men of like passions with you.” Acts 14:14–15
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