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The life of Jesus · Luke 2

Simeon and Anna Recognize the Child

When the days of their purification are completed, according to the law of Moses, Joseph and Mary bring Jesus to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord and to offer a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons. In the temple, a righteous and devout man named Simeon is waiting for the consolation of Israel. The Holy Spirit had revealed to him that he would not see death before he had seen the Lord’s Christ. Moved by the Spirit, he takes the child in his arms: “Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word: for mine eyes have seen thy salvation.” This child will be “a light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel,” but also a sign that will be spoken against: a sword will pierce Mary’s own soul. Then Anna arrives, a prophetess of the tribe of Asher, a widow of eighty-four who never leaves the temple and serves God night and day with fasting and prayer. She gives thanks to God and speaks of Jesus to all who are looking for the redemption of Jerusalem.

What happens

  1. Joseph and Mary present Jesus to the Lord with two turtledoves Luke 2:22–24
  2. Simeon, righteous and devout, is waiting for the consolation of Israel Luke 2:25–26
  3. Moved by the Spirit, Simeon takes the child: “mine eyes have seen thy salvation” Luke 2:27–30
  4. “A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel” Luke 2:32
  5. He tells Mary, “a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also” Luke 2:34–35
  6. Anna, an eighty-four-year-old prophetess, gives thanks to God and speaks of Jesus Luke 2:36–38

Who is in this story

The lesson

God honors those who faithfully wait for his promise. Simeon and Anna, patient in prayer and fasting, recognize the Savior where others see only a newborn: Jesus is the salvation prepared before the face of all people.

For mine eyes have seen thy salvation, Which thou hast prepared before the face of all people; A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.
Luke 2:30–32

Quick quiz on this story

What offering do Joseph and Mary bring to the temple for Jesus?

Who takes the child Jesus up in his arms at the temple?

What assurance had the Spirit given Simeon?

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