Exile and return · 2 Kings 25
The Fall of Jerusalem
Zedekiah, the last king of Judah, has rebelled against Babylon. In the ninth year of his reign, Nebuchadnezzar comes and lays siege to Jerusalem, building siege works all around it. The siege lasts until the eleventh year, and famine crushes the city. The city wall is breached: Zedekiah flees by night with his soldiers, but the Chaldeans overtake him on the plains of Jericho. At Riblah, his sons are slain before his eyes; then his eyes are put out, and he is led in chains to Babylon. Soon after, Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, burns the house of the LORD, the king’s palace, and the houses of Jerusalem, and tears down its walls. The bronze pillars and the bronze Sea of the temple are broken up and carried off. “So Judah was carried away out of their land.” Yet a glimmer remains: thirty-seven years after his exile, King Jehoiachin is released from prison and eats at the table of the king of Babylon.
What happens
- Nebuchadnezzar besieges Jerusalem 2 Kings 25:1
- Famine and a breach in the wall: Zedekiah flees by night 2 Kings 25:3–4
- At Riblah, Zedekiah watches his sons slain and loses his sight 2 Kings 25:6–7
- The temple, the palace, and the city are burned 2 Kings 25:9–10
- “So Judah was carried away out of their land” 2 Kings 25:21
- Jehoiachin is released from prison in Babylon 2 Kings 25:27–29
The lesson
God is patient, but he does not leave idolatry and rebellion unpunished forever: the warnings of his prophets eventually come true. Yet even in judgment, he preserves a glimmer of hope for the line of David.
And he burnt the house of the Lord, and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man’s house burnt he with fire.
Quick quiz on this story
Which king of Babylon besieges and captures Jerusalem?
Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came with all his army against Jerusalem and built forts against it round about. Evil-merodach does not reign until much later. 2 Kings 25:1
Which king of Judah is taken to Babylon after his eyes are put out?
They slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, then put out his eyes, bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon. 2 Kings 25:7
What happens to the house of the LORD when Nebuzaradan enters Jerusalem?
Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, “burnt the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem.” 2 Kings 25:8–9
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