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The divided kingdom · 1 Kings 22

Micaiah, Son of Imlah, Before Ahab

Ahab proposes to Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, that they retake Ramoth-gilead. Jehoshaphat wants to inquire of the LORD first. About four hundred prophets answer with one voice: “Go up!” But Jehoshaphat asks for a prophet of the LORD, and Ahab names the one he hates: Micaiah, son of Imlah, who “doth not prophesy good concerning me, but evil.” Pressed to announce good news, Micaiah answers, “what the LORD saith unto me, that will I speak.” He sees Israel scattered “as sheep that have not a shepherd” and reveals that a lying spirit is in the mouth of the king’s prophets. Zedekiah strikes him on the cheek; Ahab orders him fed with bread and water of affliction. Micaiah declares, “If thou return at all in peace, the LORD hath not spoken by me.” Ahab, in disguise, is hit by an arrow shot at random and dies that evening.

What happens

  1. Jehoshaphat wants to inquire of the LORD; about four hundred prophets say, “Go up!” 1 Kings 22:5–6
  2. Jehoshaphat asks for a prophet of the LORD; Ahab names Micaiah, whom he hates 1 Kings 22:7–8
  3. “What the LORD saith unto me, that will I speak” 1 Kings 22:14
  4. A lying spirit in the mouth of all Ahab’s prophets 1 Kings 22:19–22
  5. “If thou return at all in peace, the LORD hath not spoken by me” 1 Kings 22:28
  6. An arrow shot at random strikes Ahab, who dies that evening 1 Kings 22:34–35

Who is in this story

The lesson

God’s truth is not measured by the number of voices that please those in power. Micaiah prefers prison to a pleasant lie: one faithful servant is worth more than four hundred flatterers, and no one, even in disguise, can escape the word of the LORD.

And Micaiah said, As the Lord liveth, what the Lord saith unto me, that will I speak.
1 Kings 22:14

Quick quiz on this story

How many prophets does Ahab assemble to ask whether he should attack Ramoth-gilead?

What does Ahab have against Micaiah, son of Imlah?

According to Micaiah, what kind of spirit does the LORD put in the mouth of Ahab’s prophets?

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