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The life of Jesus · Mark 4

The Parable of the Sower

By the sea, Jesus gets into a boat and teaches the crowd in parables: “Hearken; Behold, there went out a sower to sow.” Some of the seed falls by the wayside: the birds devour it. Some falls on stony ground: it springs up at once, but scorched by the sun, it withers for lack of root. Some falls among thorns, which choke it. And some finally falls on good ground and yields “some thirty, and some sixty, and some an hundred.” Privately, Jesus explains to the twelve: “The sower soweth the word.” The wayside is those from whom Satan takes away the word; the stony ground is those who have no root when persecution comes; the thorns are the cares, the riches, and the desires of other things; the good ground is those who hear the word, receive it, and bear fruit.

What happens

  1. A great crowd: Jesus teaches in parables from a boat Mark 4:1–2
  2. “There went out a sower to sow”: the seed by the wayside Mark 4:3–4
  3. The stony ground scorched by the sun, the thorns that choke Mark 4:5–7
  4. The good ground yields thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold Mark 4:8–9
  5. “The sower soweth the word”: the wayside and the stony ground explained Mark 4:14–17
  6. The thorns choke the word; the good ground bears fruit Mark 4:18–20

Who is in this story

The lesson

Everything depends on the welcome given to the word: we must hear it, receive it, and hold on to it for it to bear fruit. Let us take care that neither shallowness, nor worries, nor the lure of riches chokes it in us.

And these are they which are sown on good ground; such as hear the word, and receive it, and bring forth fruit, some thirtyfold, some sixty, and some an hundred.
Mark 4:20

Quick quiz on this story

From where does Jesus teach the great crowd gathered on the shore?

What harvest does the seed that fell on good ground yield?

What do the cares of this world and the deceitfulness of riches do to the word?

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