The life of Jesus · Luke 7
The Sinful Woman Forgiven
A Pharisee named Simon has invited Jesus to dinner at his house. A woman of the city, a sinner, brings an alabaster jar of perfume. Standing behind him, she weeps, wets his feet with her tears, wipes them with her hair, kisses them, and anoints them with the perfume. Simon thinks, “This man, if he were a prophet, would have known who and what manner of woman this is . . . for she is a sinner.” Jesus tells him a story about two debtors, one who owed five hundred denarii and the other fifty, and their creditor forgave them both. “Which of them will love him most?” Simon answers: the one who was forgiven more. Jesus contrasts his host’s welcome, with no water, no kiss, no oil, with the woman’s love: “Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much.” Then: “Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace.”
What happens
- A sinful woman brings an alabaster jar of perfume Luke 7:37
- She wets Jesus’ feet with tears, wipes them with her hair, and anoints them Luke 7:38
- Simon thinks, “This man, if he were a prophet . . .” Luke 7:39
- The two debtors: five hundred denarii and fifty Luke 7:41–42
- “Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much” Luke 7:47
- “Thy sins are forgiven . . . Thy faith hath saved thee; go in peace” Luke 7:48–50
Who is in this story
The lesson
The more we grasp how much God has forgiven us, the more we love him: the woman, aware of her debt, gave everything to Jesus, while Simon, sure of his own righteousness, offered him nothing. Forgiveness is received by faith, at the feet of Jesus.
Wherefore I say unto thee, Her sins, which are many, are forgiven; for she loved much: but to whom little is forgiven, the same loveth little.
Quick quiz on this story
What is in the alabaster jar the woman brings to the Pharisee’s house?
The woman brings “an alabaster box of ointment.” Jesus reminds Simon that he did not anoint his head with oil, while she anointed his feet with perfume. Luke 7:37
What is the name of the Pharisee who invited Jesus to dinner?
Jesus answered him, “Simon, I have somewhat to say unto thee.” That is how we learn the name of the Pharisee who had invited him. Luke 7:40
How much did the more deeply indebted debtor owe in Jesus’ parable?
The creditor had two debtors: “the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty.” He forgave them both. Luke 7:41–42
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