The united kingdom · 2 Samuel 15–18
Absalom’s Rebellion
Absalom, David’s son, gets himself a chariot, horses, and fifty men to run ahead of him. At the city gate, he intercepts people on their way to ask the king for justice: “Oh that I were made judge in the land!” He steals the hearts of the men of Israel. Under the pretext of fulfilling a vow, he goes to Hebron, from where his messengers proclaim: “Absalom reigneth in Hebron.” Ahithophel, David’s counselor, joins him. David flees Jerusalem, weeping as he climbs the Mount of Olives, and sends his friend Hushai to defeat Ahithophel’s counsel. In the forest of Ephraim, Absalom, riding a mule, is caught by his head in a great oak and left hanging; Joab thrusts three spears through him, despite the king’s order: “Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom.” David weeps: “O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee!”
What happens
- Absalom steals the hearts of the men of Israel at the city gate 2 Samuel 15:5–6
- At Hebron, the conspiracy grows strong 2 Samuel 15:10–12
- David leaves Jerusalem, weeping as he climbs the Mount of Olives 2 Samuel 15:30
- The LORD defeats the counsel of Ahithophel 2 Samuel 17:14
- Joab thrusts three spears through Absalom’s heart as he hangs in the oak 2 Samuel 18:14–15
- “O my son Absalom! … would God I had died for thee!” 2 Samuel 18:33
Who is in this story
The lesson
Absalom wins over the people with flattery, but his ambition leads him to his death in his rebellion against his father. David’s cry, “would God I had died for thee,” points to God’s love, who gave his Son for sinners who were still rebels (Rom 5:8).
And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would God I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!
Quick quiz on this story
How many men run ahead of Absalom’s chariot?
Absalom “prepared him chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him,” before stealing the hearts of the men of Israel. 2 Samuel 15:1
Which of David’s counselors goes over to Absalom’s side?
Someone tells David, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” David prays that the LORD would turn Ahithophel’s counsel into foolishness. 2 Samuel 15:31
What does Absalom’s head get caught in, in the forest of Ephraim?
Absalom, riding a mule, passes under the thick boughs of a great oak (some translations say terebinth); his head catches in it, and he is left hanging between heaven and earth. 2 Samuel 18:9
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